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SOAL LATIHAN MTCRE CAPTER 2



Soal - soal ini berdasarkan dari soal MTCRE

Soal - soal ini dimaksudkan untuk latihan dan untuk dipelajari. Jawaban dari soal-soal ini belum tentu semuanya benar, apabila ada jawaban yang keliru, mohon diberitahu pada kolom komentar

Selamat mengerjakan, semoga lulus ujian dan semoga tetap istiqomah semangat belajarnya   :)




1.There can be more than one PPPoE server in a single broadcast domain:

0/4

True

False

 

 

2. ECMP provides:

4/4

A. per packet load balancing to multiple gateways

B. per src address load balancing to multiple gateways

C. per connection load balancing to multiple gateways

D. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways

 

 

3.There are two routes in the routing table:

4/4

Gambar Tanpa Teks

A. 5.5.5.5

B. 5.6.6.6

 

C. the required route is not in the routing table

D. both - half of the traffic will be routed through one gateway, half through the other

 

4. Consider the following diagram. We want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2. Assuming that all necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of the following configurations in R1 would enable this communication?

0/4

A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2

B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2

C. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=Ether1

D. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2

 

E. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1

 

5. To securely bridge together 2 remote networks you can use

0/4

A. PPTP BCP

B. EoIP over PPTP

C. PPPoE over EoIP

 

D. PPTP over EoIP

 

 

6. /ip route configuration on router :

4/4

Gambar Tanpa Teks

A. 192.168.0.1

 

B. 192.168.0.3

C. 192.168.0.4

D. 192.168.0.2

 

7. In broadcast networks OSPF depends on the following to function correctly.

0/4

A. TCP

B. Multicast

C. UDP

D. Broadcast

E. ICMP

 

 

8. The correct order for PPPOE discovery stage is

0/4

A.Request, Initialization, Session confirmation and Offer

B.Initialization, Offer, Request and Session confirmation

C.Request, Offer, Initialization and Session confirmation

D.Initialization, Session confirmation, Request and Offer

 

 

 

9. A network administrator checks the IP routing table (/ip route print) and notices that there are two different routes (different /ip route entries) to the destination network 10.0.0.0/8. Each one has exactly one gateway (which is different to the other) and both are active (flag A). What could cause this behaviour of 2 routing entries to the same network with both being active? (choose all possible answers)

0/4

A. The administrator is using ECMP - (they have added 2 static routes to the network to load balance with ECMP)

 

B. The routes have different 'routing-mark' parameters and belong to two different routing tables

C. One of the routes is of type 'Static' and one is from OSPF, but they have the same distance

D. One of the routes is of type 'Connected' and the other one is of type 'Static'

Jawaban yang benar

B. The routes have different 'routing-mark' parameters and belong to two different routing tables

 

10. PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected to. If there is a router between server and end-user host, it will not be able to create PPPoE tunnel to that PPPoE server.

4/4

1. True

 

2. False

 

11. It is possible to filter ospf routes within a single ospf area

4/4

1. True

 

2. False

 

12.You have a router with the following IP addresses:

0/4

Gambar Tanpa Teks

A. Set Ethernet 2 and 3 to passive mode

B. Set Distribute-Connected=yes

C. Set OSPF Networks to 10.40.1.0/24,10.250.1.0/3010.251.1.0/3010.50.1.0/30, and 10.50.2.0/30

 

D. Set Ethernet 1, 2, and 3 to passive mode

E. set distribute-default=always-type-1

F. Set OSPF networks to 0.0.0.0/0

G. Set OPSF networks to 10.0.0.0/8 only

H. set distribute-state=yes

I. Set OSPF Networks to 10.40.1.0/2410.250.1.0/3010.251.1.0/2410.50.1.0/30, and 10.50.2.0/30

 

J. Set OSPF networks, to 10.50.1.0/3010.50.2.0/30

 

13. In case it is not administratively defined, how is OSPF Router ID determined?

0/4

A. The lowest IP address of any interface included in OSPF

B. The highest IP address of any interface included in OSPF

C. Random IP address from any interface on the router

D. Random number

 

E. The lowest IP address of any interface on the router

F. The highest IP address of any interface on the router

G. Random IP addresses from any interface included in OSPF

Jawaban yang benar

E. The lowest IP address of any interface on the router

 

14. When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' after how many timeouts is gateway considered unreachable:

4/4

A. 4

B. 3

C. 1

D. 2

 

 

15. Which routing table is used to apply recursive routing at MikroTik RouterOS

0/4

A. It is possible in all the routing tables installed in a router

B. It is not possible

C. It is only possible in the main routing table

 

D. It is only possible on the x86 platform

 

16. A MikroTik system administrator implemented OSPF Routing protocol in the network. But realized that he has a static route on the routers. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol fails.

0/4

A. He should manually disable the static routes and enable them whenever OSPF fails

 

B. Delete all static routes because there is no way for it to work with OSPF

C. He should use "netwatch" to trigger static routes whenever OSPF fails

D. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route

 

 

17. An OSPF backbone area is only necessary when more than one area is used on your network. Backbone area could be removed, when only one area exists.

4/4

1. True

 

2. False

 

18.There are two routes in the routing table:

0/4

Gambar Tanpa Teks

A. none, because distance is >= 10

B. 10.20.20.20

C. 10.10.10.10

D. both

 

19. When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' what is the ICMP echo request interval (in seconds)?

4/4

A. 20s

B. 60s

C. 30s

D. 10s

 

 

20.A routing table has following entries:

0/4

Gambar Tanpa Teks

A. 10.1.1.1

 

B. 10.1.5.126

C. 10.1.1.2

D. 25.1.1.1

 

21.  In OSPF protocol, which one of these router types are responsible for route distribution between different Autonomous systems?

0/4

A. ASBR

B. IR

C. AS

 

D. ABR

 

22. When adding a static route, you must always ensure that you add both the gateway and the interface.

4/4

1. True

2. False

 

 

23. Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network. It is possible to set Router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from Router B to authenticatePPPoE customers.

4/4

1. True

2. False

 

 

24. Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55? 

0/4

Gambar Tanpa Teks

A. Route via gateway 1.1.1.1

 

B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2

C. Route via gateway 3.3.3.3

 

25. When sending out an ARP request, an IP host is expecting what kind of address for ananswer?

4/4

A. VLAN ID

B.MAC Address

 

C. IP address

D. 802.11g


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